Massage for Aging Clients
Caring for elderly clients requires the massage therapist to have a keen awareness, not only of the characteristics unique to the client but also of the various members of the client’s care team.
Beauty, they say, is in the eye of the beholder. In other words, not everyone thinks the same things are attractive. "Value" is similar: the worth we assign something (for example, the price we're willing to pay for it, or how much effort we'll put into getting it), varies from person to person and from situation to situation. This perception of value can help (or hinder) your hands-on work in more ways than might first meet the eye, and it pays to be interested in how the value of your work is perceived.
The idea of value gets even more interesting in value exchanges, such as a client paying you for a session. In this case, the overall value of that session is now in the eyes of at least two beholders—you and your client, each with your own perspectives about its worth. These two views influence each other: if you know your client doesn't think your session was very good, your own sense of its value likely goes down. Most importantly, this is also true the other way around: if you don't value what you offer, chances are very good that your client won't think it's worth much either.
And then there are results—the benefits or changes your clients attribute to your work. Results have a complex, two-way interrelationship with value. It might seem obvious that the results your clients get would determine whether your work seemed valuable to them. If your clients feel better, have less pain, or are less stressed after your work, they're more likely to think it was worth their investment. But, like many chicken-and-egg relationships, if your clients have doubts about the value of your work to begin with, the results they want will be much harder to get. And, if (for whatever reason) clients are predisposed to think that their sessions' results will be good, they're much more likely to get real benefit and satisfaction.
Placebo research reveals that, among other things, price can play a key role in self-fulfilling expectations of effective results (Chart 1).1 And, as many practitioners' discounting or Groupon experiments have shown, discount-motivated customers are much less likely to become regular customers, or to refer others.2 But price is just one measure of perceived value, and not a very reliable one, since incomes and attitudes about money vary widely. Your work does not have to be expensive to be well-appreciated and effective.
Results, effectiveness, and price are just some of the many things that influence your clients' perception of value. Other important factors include:
Clients take some of their strongest value cues from you, their practitioner. If they see that you value what you offer, they're much more likely to see it as worthwhile too. If you have doubts about your abilities or methods, those would be the first things to get help with (see "The Value of Confidence," Massage & Bodywork, March/April 2018). But if you already believe in the value of your work, there are many ways to communicate this (see "Signs of Poor Client-Perceived Value" above).

Two more interesting facts about value:
1. The 2014 Psychology of a Full Practice large-scale survey of more than 2,000 massage and bodywork practitioners revealed a strong relationship between how valuable we think our work is to our clients, and how happy we are with the size of our practice (Chart 2).

2. The survey also showed that we are more likely to be satisfied with our practice the more hours of continuing education we do (Chart 3), and the more often we receive the work we do; both are signs of valuing and being willing to invest in the work we do.
The perception of value may be in the eye of the beholder, but it can have a fundamental impact on the results people get from your work, their likelihood to refer new people to you, and whether they come back. Though we can't directly control how other people think or feel, we have a surprising amount of influence on the value our clients see in our work. The best way is to value it ourselves.

1. Rebecca L. Waber et al., "Commercial Features of Placebo and Therapeutic Efficacy," Journal of the American Medical Association 299, no. 9 (2008): 1016-17.
2. Emma Sheppard, "How Small Business Owners Fell Out of Love with Deal Websites," The Guardian, January 5, 2017, accessed March 2018, www.theguardian.com/small-business-network/2017/jan/05/how-small-business-owners-fell-out-of-love-with-deal-websites.
Caring for elderly clients requires the massage therapist to have a keen awareness, not only of the characteristics unique to the client but also of the various members of the client’s care team.
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